How much does it cost to fuel a gas-powered vehicle?The cost of fueling a gas car vehicle depends on the size of the gas tank, as well as the type of gas required. You’ll also pay more for gas overall if your car is less efficient (meaning it travels a shorter distance per gallon of gas). We’ll explain how much it costs to fuel the bestcompact car, luxury midsize car, midsize SUV, and compact SUV in 2021, according to U.S. News. Show
 Honda CivicThe 2022 Honda Civic 4-door is a compact car with a 12.4-gallon fuel tank. It runs on regular gasoline ($4.153/gallon in April 2022, according to AAA), meaning it costs about $51.50 to fill up the tank. The Honda Civic is also fairly efficient, traveling at about 36 miles per gallon (combined city/highway), which provides a range of 446 miles. Overall, fuel costs approximately 11.54 cents per mile for the Honda Civic. Mercedes-Benz E-ClassThe 2021 Mercedes-Benz E350 4matic is a luxury midsize car containing a 17.4-gallon fuel tank. This vehicle utilizes premium gas ($4.838/gallon in April 2022, according to AAA), which costs about $84.18 to fill up the tank. It travels at about 25 miles per gallon (combined city/highway) and can reach about 435 miles on one tank. Overall, for this Mercedes-Benz, fuel costs about 19.35 cents per mile. Kia TellurideThe 2022 Kia Telluride AWD is a mid-size SUV and comes with an 18.8-gallon fuel tank. It takes regular gas and costs about $78.08 to fill up the tank. This vehicle can travel about 21 miles per gallon (combined city/highway), allowing it to go about 395 miles on one tank of gas. Overall, fuel costs about 19.78 cents per mile for the Kia Telluride. Hyundai TucsonThe 2022 Hyundai Tucson AWD has a 14.3-gallon fuel tank. It uses regular gas, meaning it costs about $59.39 to fill up the tank. This car travels at about 26 miles per gallon (combined city/highway), reaching about 372 miles on one tank of gas. Overall, for the Hyundai Tucson, fuel costs about 15.97 cents per mile.
What’s the difference between an EV and an ICE vehicle?EVs and ICE vehicles will both get you where you need to go, but there are a few key ways they differ. First and foremost is their fuel source. True to their name, EVs are powered by electricity, whereas ICE vehicles run on gasoline, which is burned internally. We’ll explain the pros and cons of EVs compared to gas-powered cars and discuss how some popular brands vary in upfront cost. Pros & cons of electric vehiclesEVs offer many benefits over ICE vehicles, but there are some disadvantages you’ll want to be aware of as well. The pros of EVs include:
Some cons of EVs you’ll want to consider are:
If you’re looking to learn more about the pros and cons of EVs, be sure to check out our article that breaks them down in more detail.
What is the yearly cost of driving a Tesla?If you calculate the average of all Tesla models, it costs $614.51 to charge per year. Comparable gas-powered cars cost an average of $2,245.10 to fuel per year. So, Teslas cost approximately $1,631 less to drive each year than gas vehicles. This is calculated by using the average U.S. gas prices from AAA and electricity prices from nationwide EnergySage data as of April 2022, along with the average distance driven according to the Department of Transportation (DOT) of 13,476 miles each year. Upfront costs of Teslas vs. gas-powered vehiclesWhether you’re shopping for an EV or an ICE vehicle, a car is a big investment! As we discussed above, EVs generally cost more to purchase than similar ICE vehicles, though this will vary depending on which EV and ICE vehicle you’re considering! Teslas are very popular EVs and come in four different product lines: the Model 3, Model S, Model X, and Model Y. To provide a cost comparison between Teslas and ICE vehicles, we’ve compiled a list of the best ICE vehicles in each comparable vehicle category in 2021, according to U.S. News.
Note: cost ranges are provided because each vehicle listed represents a product line with varying costs. Generally, you should expect to pay considerably more upfront for a Tesla than a similar ICE vehicle – take a look at this article to get a breakdown of the upfront cost of each Tesla product. What about electric vehicle incentives?If you’re considering purchasing a Tesla, you’ve probably heard of the Qualified Plug-in Electric Drive Motor Vehicle Tax Credit, which makes newly purchased EVs eligible for a $7,500 tax credit. However, in the second calendar quarter after a manufacturer has sold 200,000 eligible EVs, the tax credit is no longer available. Tesla has now sold over 200,000 vehicles, so its EVs no longer come with this incentive. However, if the Biden administration’s Budget Reconciliation passes, there could be good news for anyone hoping to purchase a Tesla: the bill would provide either $8,000 (House version) or $10,000 (Senate version) in tax credits for new Tesla purchasers. Even if the bill doesn’t pass, you may be eligible for state EV incentives with the purchase of a Tesla. To learn more about the EV incentives offered in each state, check out this article. EVs vs. ICE vehicles: which is cheaper overall?Comparing the long-term costs of EVs and ICE vehicles is challenging and depends heavily on which vehicle you’re choosing – but what can you expect in general? In June 2021, the Department of Energy (DOE) conducted a study to compare the lifetime costs of EVs and ICE vehicles, including typical maintenance costs associated with each type of vehicle. Overall, the DOE found that an EV costs 6.1 cents per mile driven, whereas an ICE vehicle costs 10.1 cents per mile driven: a 4-cent difference! While this might not sound like a lot, when you consider the life of your vehicle, it definitely adds up. Let’s say you drive 200,000 miles over the lifetime of your vehicle – that’s $8,000 saved with an EV. If you drive 300,000 miles, this number increases to $12,000, representing significant savings. How far can a Tesla go on one charge?The range of your Tesla will depend on which model you own, with the Model 3 traveling the shortest distance at 267 miles and the Model S traveling the longest distance at 405 miles. Compared to an ICE vehicle, Teslas generally can’t travel as far, though some products come within 30 miles of comparable ICE vehicles. Distance per charge/full tank, Teslas and comparable cars
What factors impact the cost of charging a Tesla?While charging a Tesla is almost always cheaper than filling up an ICE vehicle with gas, the price difference will depend on several factors. We’ll explain some of the major things to consider to maximize your savings. 1. Your electricity sourceBecause you use electricity to charge a Tesla, it’s no surprise that the biggest factor that will affect the cost of charging is your electricity source. For example, you may pay for your utility’s standard offering, or you might choose an electricity alternative, such as community solar, a community choice aggregation (CCA), or a green power plan (GPP). Typically, you’ll pay less annually to charge your Tesla if you subscribe to community solar. However, your utility’s standard offering might be cheaper than a CCA or GPP. To learn more about how these alternative electricity sources compare, be sure to check out this article. If you’re really looking to generate savings, the best way to charge your Tesla is with a rooftop solar system: once you pay off your system, you’ll essentially be able to charge it for free! 2. The size of your Tesla’s batteryIt’s no surprise that you’ll pay more per charge if your car has a larger battery. However, depending on your Tesla’s range, you may still pay less per mile with a large battery, and you’ll also have to charge your vehicle less frequently. 3. The type of charger you useWhen you charge your EV’s battery, not all of the energy you use is stored in the battery: some is lost as heat, some is used to keep the battery at an adequate temperature, and some escapes as “transmission loss” (a process that’s quite technical, so we won’t get into the details). The level of EV charger you use can substantially impact the amount of energy that’s lost as heat – higher voltage charging generally equates to less energy loss. For example, Level 1 chargers (AKA 120-volt regular outlet chargers) and Level 2 chargers (AKA 208- or 240-volt standard home EV chargers) have to convert alternating current (AC) electricity from your home into direct current (DC) electricity that can be stored by your EV’s battery. This conversion produces heat, leading to energy loss. On the other hand, Level 3 chargers (400-volt chargers you’d find on the highway) provide DC electricity, so no conversion losses occur. According to an article from Car and Driver, Level 3 chargers typically see efficiency above 90 percent, whereas Level 1 or Level 2 chargers typically reach about 85 percent, with some dropping to as low as 60 percent in cold weather. Charging costs also vary if you opt to use one of Tesla’s Superchargers. The table below shows the charging efficiency of various Tesla models using a 240-volt Level 2 charger. These numbers are based on documents filed with the EPA in which batteries went from zero percent to 100 percent charge – because this represents a more dramatic scenario than would typically occur, these numbers are considered conservative. Tesla Model charging efficiencies
*Based on the 2021 Standard Plus model, the closest model listed by the EPA. 4. Where you liveElectricity costs vary significantly across the country, so where you live will play a large role in how much you pay to charge your Tesla (unless you’re charging it with solar energy!). Based on August 2021 regional electricity cost data from the EIA, you can expect to pay the following to charge your Tesla depending on where you live: Regional electricity costs and Tesla charging costs per mile
Overall, you’ll probably pay the most if you live in the Pacific Noncontiguous U.S. and the least if you live in the West South Central region of the U.S. It’s also important to note that more energy is lost in the charging process if you live in a really hot or cold climate – energy will be used to keep your Tesla’s battery at an adequate temperature, leading to a lower charging efficiency. Thus, temperate climates are best for EV charging. 5. When you charge your TeslaDepending on where you live, you may also pay more to charge your Tesla at certain times of the day. Certain utilities have rate structures that adjust the rate you pay for electricity over the course of the day or year, based on when electricity is in high demand. These rate structures, called time-varying rates, will vary by utility but generally charge more when the cost of generating electricity and the demand for electricity are high – such as in the middle of the afternoon on a hot day. Typically, you’ll pay less to charge your Tesla after you’ve gone to bed if you live in an area with this type of rate structure. Frequently asked questionsHow much does your monthly electricity bill go up with a Tesla? According to 2018 data from the Department of Transportation (DOT), the average driver in the U.S. travels about 1,100 miles each month. Across all Tesla products, the average charging cost per mile is 4.56 cents per mile. So, if you only charge your Tesla at home, you can expect your electricity bill to increase by about $50 each month. How long does it take to charge a Tesla? If you’re charging your Tesla at home, you probably have either a Level 1 (120-volt, standard outlet) charger or a Level 2 (208- or 240-volt) charger. You should expect a Level 1 charger to take between 20 to 40 hours to charge your Tesla, and a Level 2 charger to take about 8 to 12 hours. If you’re planning on charging your Tesla on the road at a Level 3 charging station, such as with a Tesla Supercharger, it will probably only take about 20 to 30 minutes. To learn more about charging a Tesla, make sure to take a look at our article about the time it takes to charge different Tesla models. How long do Teslas last? In a 2019 tweet, Tesla CEO Elon Musk claimed that the Model 3 product line is “designed like a commercial truck for a million mile life.” However, he estimates that the current batteries in the vehicles should last between 300,000 and 500,000 miles, or about 1,500 cycles – the number of complete charges. Assuming you follow the U.S. average and drive 13,200 miles annually, this means you can expect your Tesla to last between 23 and 38 years. Do you have to pay to charge a Tesla? In most cases, charging a Tesla is not free. The one caveat is if you have a Model S or Model X you purchased in 2017 or earlier, you may have free Supercharging, but most Tesla owners do have to pay a Supercharging fee. There were also some free Supercharging credits previously given by Tesla for referrals. If you do have any free Supercharging miles available, they’ll show up in your Tesla account. Destination charging is usually free, though. The one way to charge your Tesla for “free” is to charge it from a home solar panel installation. Power your Tesla with renewable energy by going solar with EnergySage!If you’re looking to lower your Tesla charging costs, the best way to do so is by going solar! On the EnergySage Marketplace, you can compare up to seven quotes from our network of pre-screened installers, allowing you to find a system that fits your needs at the right price. If you’re planning to charge an EV at your home, be sure to make a note in your account so installers can size your system accordingly – that way, you’ll be able to power your car with renewable energy generated right at your home! This article was originally published on November 2, 2021, and has been updated. Compare and discover new electric vehicles How much power does it take to recharge a Tesla?Realistically, 110-120V is the bare minimum amount of juice you can pull into your EV. So if the battery capacity of your 2021 Tesla Long Range Model 3 is 82 kWh, you're looking at days to charge, not hours.
How much energy does it take to charge a Tesla Model 3?These figures refer to the "usable battery capacity." For technical reasons, no EV battery is charged to its full capacity. As an estimate, you'll need to use about 50 kWh of energy to fully charge a Standard Range Model 3 battery.
How many kilowatt hours does it take to charge a Tesla Model Y?Both the Long Range and Performance versions of the Model Y can charge at an AC charging station at a maximum power of 11 kW. This means you can expect to charge from 0 to 100 percent in approximately 8 hours and 15 minutes.
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How many kilowatts to fully charge a tesla
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