What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for

Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) effectively treats pink eye and open sores on the cornea. The solution is available as an affordable generic, but must be used many times a day.

COMMON BRANDS

Ciloxan

DRUG CLASS

Fluoroquinolone antibiotic

CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE CLASSIFICATION

Not a controlled medication

GENERIC STATUS

Lower-cost generic available

AVAILABILITY

Prescription only

How ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) works

Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic. It kills bacteria by blocking chemicals they need to reproduce and repair themselves.

What is ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) used for?

  • Bacterial conjunctivitis (pink eye)
  • Corneal ulcer (keratitis) - solution only

Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) dosage forms

Typical dosing for ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)

Ointment: Apply a half-inch ribbon inside the lower eyelid of the infected eye(s) 3 times a day on the first 2 days, then 2 times a day for the next 5 days.

Solution (eye drops):

  • Corneal ulcers: On the first day, place 2 drops in the affected eye(s) every 15 minutes for the first 6 hours, then use 2 drops every 30 minutes for the rest of the day. On the second day, use 2 drops every hour. On days 3 to 14, use 2 drops every 4 hours. If the ulcer hasn't healed after two weeks, your provider may tell you to continue taking this medication for a longer time.
  • Pink eye: Place 1 or 2 drops in the affected eye(s) every 2 hours for 2 days, then every 3 hours for the next 5 days. You only have to use this medication during the hours that you are awake.

Frequently asked questions about ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)

Can ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) be used for pink eye?

Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) is a good treatment for pink eye if it is due to a bacterial infection. Keep in mind that pink eye may also be due to a viral infection, which ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) won't be able to treat. If you have an eye infection, it's best to get it diagnosed by a healthcare professional so that you get the right treatment for it.


How long does it take for ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) to work?


Is ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) a sulfa drug?


Can you buy ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) over the counter?


What medications should not be taken with ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)?

Pros and cons of ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)

Pros

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for
Works well

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for
Applied directly where the infection is

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for
Causes fewer serious side effects than oral antibiotics

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for
The solution is available as a generic.

Cons

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for
Has to be used multiple times a day

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for
Can cause temporary eye irritation after applying

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for
Contact lenses not recommended if using for pink eye

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for
The ointment is brand-name only.

Pharmacist tips for ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)

Be sure to use ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) for the full amount of time your healthcare provider told you to, even if you start to feel better. Stopping ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) too soon can cause your infection to come back and be harder to treat.

Wash your hands before and after using ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan). Don't touch the tip of the container with your eye, hands, or any other surface. This will help you avoid contaminating the medication.

Don't wear contacts while using ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) for pink eye. It's usually best not to wear contacts while you have an eye infection, since this can affect how quickly your symptoms improve. Be sure to throw away the contacts you were wearing before you started using ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan), as they most likely have bacteria on them. Wear new contacts once your infection is cleared up.

After placing ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) solution in your eye, close your eye and press one finger to the inner corner of your eye by the nose and press lightly for 1 minute. This helps make sure your eye absorbs the drop.

To apply a dose of ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) ointment, gently pull down your lower eyelid and put the ointment into the space between your eyelid and eyeball. Then, let go of the eyelid and close your eye for a minute or two so the medication is able to reach all the necessary parts of the eye.

Do not put any other medications in the eye for at least 5 minutes before or after ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan).

You can store ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) in the refrigerator or at room temperature.

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for

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What are the side effects of ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)?

With any medication, there are risks and benefits. Even if the medication is working, you may experience some unwanted side effects.

Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following:

  • Allergic reactions

The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. Let your doctor know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time.

Common side effects

  • White substances on corneal ulcer (17%, solution only)
  • Crusty eyelids (<10%)
  • Feeling like there's something in your eye (<10%)
  • Itchy eyes (<10%)
  • Red eyelids (<10%)
  • A bad taste right after using (<10% with solution, not common with ointment)
  • Eye burning or discomfort (2%)

Other side effects

  • Dry eye
  • Blurry vision
  • Change in color of eye surface
  • Tearing
  • Swollen eyelids
  • Sensitivity to the sun or bright lights
  • Nausea

The following side effects have also been reported:

What are the risks and warnings for ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)?

Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) can cause some serious health issues. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options

ONLY USE IN THE EYE

Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) should only be put on the surface of the eye. Do not swallow it or use this as an injection.

ALLERGIC REACTIONS

  • Risk factors: Allergy to other fluoroquinolone antibiotics

Very rarely, severe allergic reactions to ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) happen, including life-threatening problems like anaphylaxis (closing of the throat). Call 911 if this happens. If you notice hives, a rash, swelling of the lips or tongue, or difficulty breathing after using ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan), call your healthcare provider right away. Let your provider know if you have an allergy to other fluoroquinolone antibiotics before you start taking ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan).

NEW INFECTION

  • Risk factors: Using ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) for too long

It's possible to get a new infection from fungi or bacteria that are resistant to ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) after using this medication for a while. Do not use this medication longer than prescribed. Let your provider know if you notice symptoms of a new infection or if the original symptoms do not get better after using ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan).

NO CONTACT LENSES

Don't wear contact lenses while using ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) for pink eye since it can affect how quickly your symptoms improve. Discard the lenses you were wearing before you started using ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan), as they will most likely have bacteria on them. If you are still having symptoms of your infection after you have finished the prescription, do not start wearing contacts again yet. You might still have an infection.

WHITE SUBSTANCE ON EYE SURFACE (SOLUTION ONLY)

When you use ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) solution for corneal ulcers, you might notice a white substance over the area where the ulcer is. This can happen within 24 hours or up to a week after starting this medication. The white substance usually goes away on its own and won't affect your healing, but let your healthcare provider know if it causes any discomfort or affects your vision.

Interactions between ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) and other medications

Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) may interact with certain medications or supplements. Always let your doctor and pharmacist know about any other medications or supplements (including prescribed and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and dietary or herbal supplements) that you are currently taking. The list below does not include all possible drug interactions with ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan). Please note that only the generic name of each medication is listed below.

How much does ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) cost?

Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) is available as a generic medication and may be significantly cheaper compared to the brand version. Unless there is a specific reason you need the brand, the generic medication will be a better value. For even more savings, use a GoodRx coupon and pay just a fraction of the retail price.

Lowest GoodRx Price
Ciloxan (brand)

$129.33

Lowest GoodRx Price
ciprofloxacin (generic)

$8.54

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Pricing based on most commonly-filled versions: 1 eye droppers (5ml) of ciprofloxacin 0.3%

What are alternatives to ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)?

There are a number of medications that your doctor can prescribe in place of ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan). Compare a few possible alternatives below.

What is the latest news about ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)?

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for

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What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for

What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for

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What is ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3 used for

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How long does it take for Cipro eye drops to work?

If you are giving more than one eye medication, make sure you allow at least 5 to 10 minutes between medications, or follow the specific instructions from your veterinarian. This medication will take effect quickly, in about 1 to 2 hours, but visible effects may take a few days to be recognized.

What are the side effects of ciprofloxacin eye drops?

Eye discomfort, itching, redness, tearing, eyelid crusting, feeling as if something is in your eye, blurred vision, a bad taste in your mouth, or sensitivity to light may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

What is ciprofloxacin most commonly used to treat?

Ciprofloxacin extended-release tablets are only used to treat urinary tract infections, including acute uncomplicated pyelonephritis. Proquin® XR tablets are only used to treat uncomplicated or simple urinary tract infections (acute cystitis). Ciprofloxacin belongs to the class of drugs known as quinolone antibiotics.

How many days should I use Cipro eye drops?

For bacterial conjunctivitis: Adults and children—Put 1 or 2 drops in the affected eye every 2 hours, while awake, for 2 days. Then, put 1 or 2 drops in the affected eye every 4 hours, while awake, for the next 5 days.